place有景点意思吗伦敦最佳旅游景点英文介绍

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伦敦最佳旅游景点英文介绍

英国著名景点三个简单的英语介绍

一、白金汉宫（Buckingham Palace）

1、英文

Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London.

Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.

Buckingham Palace is an important venue for gatherings at times of celebration or crisis in British history.

Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.

2、中文

白金汉宫是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。宫殿坐落在威斯敏斯特，是国家庆典和王室欢迎礼举行场地之一，也是一处重要的旅游景点。

在英国历史上的欢庆或危机时刻，白金汉宫是一处重要的集会场所。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观，每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼，成为英国王室文化的一大景观。

二、伊丽莎白塔（Elizabeth Tower)

1、英文

Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the world's famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.

In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as "Elizabeth Tower".

2、中文

伊丽莎白塔，旧称大本钟，即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一，伦敦的标志性建筑。

英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼的大报时钟，2012年6月，英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。

三、圣保罗大教堂（St.Paul's Cathedral）

1、英文

St. Paul's Cathedral is the world's famous religious shrine, the fifth Cathedral in the world, the first cathedral in Britain.

and the second largest dome Cathedral in the world, ranking among the five cathedrals in the world.

2、中文

圣保罗大教堂是世界著名的宗教圣地，世界第五大教堂，英国第一大教堂，教堂也是世界第二大圆顶教堂，位列世界五大教堂之列。

四、伦敦塔（Tower of London）

1、英文

The Tower of London, a landmark palace and fortress in London, England, is located on the Thames River. James I (1566-1625) was the last ruler to live in the palace.

The Tower of London served as a fortress, armoury, treasury, mint, palace, astronomical observatory, refuge and prison, especially for upper-class prisoners.

It was last used as a prison during the Second World War.

2、中文

伦敦塔，是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞，选址在泰晤士河。詹姆士一世（1566-1625）是将其作为宫殿居住的最后一位统治者。

伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱，特别关押上层阶级的囚犯，最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。

五、威斯敏斯特大教堂（The Collegiate Church of St Peter at Westminster）

1、英文

Westminster Abbey, commonly known as Westminster Abbey, is situated on the North Bank of the Thames in London.

It was originally a Catholic Benedictine monastery. It was built in 960, expanded in 1045, built in 1065 and rebuilt from 1220 to 1517.

Westminster Church was the Catholic Benedict Church (one of the Catholic Hermitage) until the founding of the Anglican Church in 1540. After 1540, it became an Anglican church.

2、中文

威斯敏斯特大教堂，通称威斯敏斯特修道院，坐落在伦敦泰晤士河北岸，原是一座天主教本笃会隐修院，始建于公元960 年，1045年进行了扩建，1065年建成，1220年至1517年进行了重建。

威斯敏斯特教堂在1540年英王创建圣公会之前，它一直是天主教本笃会（天主教的隐修院修会之一）教堂。1540年之后，成为圣公会教堂。

百度百科——白金汉宫

百度百科——伊丽莎白塔

百度百科——圣保罗大教堂

百度百科——伦敦塔

百度百科——威斯敏斯特教堂

伦敦十大景点中英文介绍伦敦十大著名景点中英文介绍

1，爱丁堡城堡Edinburgh castle

Edinburgh castle is a symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland.Perched on top of dead volcanic rock, it overlooks downtown Edinburgh.The annual march-past of the military band is held here in August.

爱丁堡城堡是爱丁堡甚至于苏格兰精神的象征。耸立在死火山岩顶上，居高俯视爱丁堡市区。每年八月在此举办军乐队分列式。

2、荷里路德宫The palace of holyrood

The palace of holyrood, formerly holyrood Abbey.It was later used as the royal residence, also known as the palace of the holy cross, at the end of the royal mile road.It has been the main residence of Scottish Kings and queens since the 16th century.It is the setting of state occasions and official entertainment places.

荷里路德宫，前身为荷里路德修道院。后被用于皇室住所，又名圣十字架宫，位于皇家哩大道的尽头。自16世纪以来一直是苏格兰国王和女王的主要居所。是国家场合和官方娱乐场所的设置。

3、格林威治公园Greenwich park

Greenwich park includes the old royal observatory, the museum of navigation and Greenwich pier.Maritime Greenwich.It was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1997.

格林威治公园包含旧皇家天文台、航海博物馆、格林威治码头在内的整片区域。以“maritime greenwich”主题。在1997年时被联合国科教文组织列为世界珍贵遗产。

4，圣玛利教堂St. Marys church

St. Marys church is located on the opposite of kings college.Until the 18th century, it was the place where Cambridge university degrees were awarded, and then it became Senate House.

圣玛利教堂位于国王学院对面的圣玛利教堂。在18世纪以前是剑桥大学授予毕业生学位的场所，后来才改到现今的Senate House。

5，千禧巨蛋The millennium dome

The millennium domes striking white dome is matched by steel pillars around it.The millennium dome, on the Banks of the Thames, was once hailed as Britains most successful paid tourist attraction.It was also the climax of the year 2000 celebration in the UK.But the millennium dome has been controversial from construction to completion.

千禧巨蛋醒目的白色圆顶，搭配着四周的钢骨支柱。坐落在泰晤士河畔的“千禧巨蛋”曾被誉为英国最成功的收费观光景点。也曾是英国“庆祝2000年”活动最高潮的地点。但“千禧巨蛋”从兴建到落成一直争议不断。

6、大本钟Big Ben

Big Ben is the nickname of the large chiming Clock in the Clock Tower attached to the House of Parliament in the United Kingdom. It is a clock tower located on the Thames River in London, England. It is one of the landmark buildings in London. The tower is 95 meters high, the bell is 9 feet in diameter and weighs 13.5 tons. It goes off every 15 minutes.

大笨钟，或大本钟（Big Ben），即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼 (Clock Tower) 的大报时钟的昵称。是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼，是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。钟楼高95米，钟直径9英尺，重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次。

7、白金汉宫Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace is the principal dormitory and office of the British monarch in London. Located in Westminster, the palace is one of the venues for national celebrations and royal welcoming ceremonies, as well as an important tourist attraction.Buckingham Palace is an important venue for gatherings at times of celebration or crisis in British history. Buckingham Palace is now open to visitors. Every morning, there will be a famous handover ceremony of the guards, which has become a great view of British Royal culture.

白金汉宫是英国君主位于伦敦的主要寝宫及办公处。宫殿坐落在威斯敏斯特，是国家庆典和王室欢迎礼举行场地之一，也是一处重要的旅游景点。在英国历史上的欢庆或危机时刻，白金汉宫是一处重要的集会场所。现在的白金汉宫对外开放参观，每天清晨都会进行著名的禁卫军交接典礼，成为英国王室文化的一大景观。

8、伊丽莎白塔Elizabeth Tower

Elizabeth Tower, formerly known as Big Ben, is the Bell Tower of Westminster Palace, one of the worlds famous Gothic buildings, the landmark building of London.In June 2012, Britain announced the renaming of the Bell Tower of Big Ben, a famous landmark in London, as Elizabeth Tower.

伊丽莎白塔，旧称大本钟，即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔，世界上著名的哥特式建筑之一，伦敦的标志性建筑。英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼的大报时钟，2012年6月，英国宣布把伦敦著名地标“大本钟”的钟楼改名为“伊丽莎白塔”。

9、圣保罗大教堂St.Pauls Cathedral

St. Pauls Cathedral is the worlds famous religious shrine, the fifth Cathedral in the world, the first cathedral in Britain.and the second largest dome Cathedral in the world, ranking among the five cathedrals in the world.

圣保罗大教堂是世界著名的宗教圣地，世界第五大教堂，英国第一大教堂，教堂也是世界第二大圆顶教堂，位列世界五大教堂之列。

10、伦敦塔Tower of London

The Tower of London, a landmark palace and fortress in London, England, is located on the Thames River. James I (1566-1625) was the last ruler to live in the palace.The Tower of London served as a fortress, armoury, treasury, mint, palace, astronomical observatory, refuge and prison, especially for upper-class prisoners. It was last used as a prison during the Second World War.

伦敦塔，是英国伦敦一座标志性的宫殿、要塞，选址在泰晤士河。詹姆士一世（1566-1625）是将其作为宫殿居住的最后一位统治者。伦敦塔曾作为堡垒、军械库、国库、铸币厂、宫殿、天文台、避难所和监狱，特别关押上层阶级的囚犯，最后一次作为监狱使用是在第二次世界大战期间。

伦敦的景点有哪些英文伦敦有哪些景点

十大旅游胜地

1. 伦敦眼 (The London Eye)

英航伦敦眼 (The London Eye) 构成了伦敦天际一道亮丽的风景线。它是世界最大的观景摩天轮，乘坐伦敦眼仅需 30 分钟游客便可以饱览超过 55 处伦敦城内最著名的标志性景观，美不胜收的画面令人叹为观止。

Address:Westminster Bridge Road, County Hall, Riverside Building, London

London

SE1 7PB

Telephone: 0870 5000600

Fax: 0870 9908 882

2. 杜莎夫人蜡像馆和伦敦天文台 (Madame Tussauds The London Planetarium)

在杜莎夫人蜡像馆(Madame Tussauds)您会与社会名流相聚一堂，比如凯莉？米洛（Kylie Minogue），大卫？贝克汉姆（David Beckham），和布莱德？皮特（Brad Pitt）等。在互动式的伦敦天文台(London Planetarium)，您将了解到各种关于太空旅行、行星和天文学的知识。

Address:Marylebone Road, London

London

NW1 5LR

Telephone:0870 4003000

Fax:0870 4003006

3. 萨摩塞特宫 (Somerset House)

萨摩塞特宫藏有一批世界著名的画作，宫内有考陶尔德美术学院（Courtauld Institute of Art），金碧辉煌的吉尔伯特收藏馆（Gilbert Collection）和艾尔米塔齐美术馆（Hermitage Rooms）。从 11 月到次年 1 月，广阔的中心庭园则摇身一变成为圣诞溜冰场（Christmas Ice Rink）。

Address:

South Building, Somerset House, London

London

WC2R 1LA

Telephone: +44 (0)20 7845 4600

Fax: +44 (0)20 7845 4637

4. 伦敦地牢 (The London Dungeon)

参观世界上最阴森恐怖的著名景点，重新体验伦敦 2000 多年的历史中黑暗凄惨的一面。历览骇人的可怕场面，如断头台剧院（Theatre of the Guillotine），开膛手杰克亲历记（Jack the Ripper Experience），以及令人胆战心惊的乘船之旅。

Address:

South Building, Somerset House, London

London

WC2R 1LA

Telephone: +44 (0)20 7845 4600

Fax: +44 (0)20 7845 4637

5. 大英博物馆 (British Museum)

庄严宏伟的大英博物馆收集了从史前到现代世界各地的人类智慧结晶。著名的收藏品有罗赛塔石碑（Rosetta Stone） , 巴特农神殿（Parthenon）雕塑和波特兰花瓶（Portland Vase）。

Address:

Great Russell Street, London

London

WC1B 3DG

Telephone: +44 (0)20 7323 8181

Fax: +44 (0)20 7323 8616

6.伦敦塔 (Tower of London)

一位伦敦塔守卫（Yeoman Warder）将免费带您游览世界最著名的要塞建筑，探究其 900 年来的沧海桑田：它曾是皇宫、堡垒，也曾是监狱、刑场，曾用作为造币厂、兵工厂，还曾作过动物展览馆和珠宝库。

Address:

London

EC3N 4AB

Telephone: +44 (0)20 7488 5663

Fax: +44 (0)20 7488 4153

7. 泰德现代艺术馆 (Tate Modern)

壮观的泰德现代馆是英国国立的现代艺术博物馆，前身是泰晤士河畔的岸边发电厂（Bankside Power Station），该馆内陈设着马蒂斯（Matisse）和毕加索（Picasso）的重要代表作，还有一些当代艺术作品、行为和装置等。

Address:

Bankside, London

London

SE1 9TG

Telephone: +44 (0)20 7887 8888

8. 西敏寺 (Westminster Abbey)

这栋建筑史上的经典之作是英国最杰出的哥特式建筑之一。很多盛大的王室典礼如加冕、婚礼，都在此举行，它既是英国史上很多著名的国王和王后的陵寝，也是无名士兵墓的所在地。

Address:

Parliament Square

London

SW1P 3PA

Telephone: +44 (0)20 7222 5152

Fax: +44 (0)20 7233 2072

9. 汉普敦皇宫 (Hampton Court Palace)

这是英格兰最古老的都铎王宫，蕴藏着 500 多年的王室神秘历史。其内有诸多景点，如都铎王宫烹饪间，占地 60 英亩的河畔花园，举世闻名的迷宫（ Maze ）和亨利八世的富丽堂皇的国寓（State Apartments），无一不让您流连往返。

Address:

35 Hampton Street

London

KT8 9AU

Telephone: 0870 7515181

Fax: +44 (0)20 8781 9794

10. 达利作品纪念馆 (Dali U

西安英文景点介绍

西安，古称长安、镐京，现为陕西省省会、副省级市、国家区域中心城市（西北），是国务院批复确定的中国西部地区重要的'中心城市，下面就是我为大家带来的西安英文景点介绍，希望能够帮到大家！

西安英文景点介绍

大雁塔 Great Wild Goose Pagoda 小雁塔 Small Wild Goose Pagoda 秦始皇兵马俑博物馆

Museum of Emperor Qinshihuang’s Tomb Figures of Soldiers and Horses 秦始皇陵 The Tomb of Emperor Qinshihuang 鼓楼 The Drum Tower 钟楼 The Bell Tower

西安城墙 The Xi’an Circumvallation 华清池 The Huaqing Pond 法门寺 The Famen Temple

黄河壶口瀑布 The Huanghe Hukou Waterfall 大唐芙蓉园 Lotus palace of Tang Dynasty Xi'an: Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayanta)

The Big Wild Goose Pagoda (Dayan Ta),is a Buddhistpagoda built in 652 AD during the Tang Dynasty and originally had five stories.The original construction of rammed earth with a stone exterior facade eventually

collapsed five decades later but was rebuilt by Empress Wu Zetian in 704AD who added five more stories. A massive earthquake in 1556 heavily damaged the pagoda and reduced it by three stories to its current height of seven stories One of the pagoda's many functions was to hold sutras and figurines of the Buddha that were brought to China from Indiaby Xuanzang, a famous Chinese Buddhist monk, scholar, traveler, and translator.Xuanzang is a prominent Buddhist figure mostly known for his seventeen year overland trip to India and back, which is recorded in detail in his autobiography and a biography, and which provided the inspiration for the epic novel “Journey to the West”.

The pagoda is built on the premises of the Temple of Great Maternal Grace (Da Ci'en), originally built in 589 AD and then rebuilt 647 AD by the Tang Emperor Gaozong in memory of his mother EmpressWende. Before the gates of the temple stands a statue of Xuanzang. North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Surrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci'en Temple. Covering about 110,000 square meters (131563 square yards) plus 20,000 square meters (23920.6 square yards) of water area, it holds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest Tang-culture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largest-scale sculptures area. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex.

The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views. With reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200-meter-long (656-foot-long) sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose

The Museum of Qin Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses

One of the most significant archaeological finds in the world, this

16,300-square-meter excavation reveals more than 7,000 life-size terracotta figures of warriors and horses arranged in battle formations. (3 pits)

The terracotta warriors and horses, created about 2,200 years ago, were found in 1974 on the east side of the tomb of the First Emperor Qin Shihuang (259 BC - 210 BC) near Xi'an.

Emperor Qin Shihuang had Ying as his surname and Zheng as his given name. In 221 B.C., when he unified the whole country, named himself Shihuang Di and carried on the hereditary system.

To protect against harassment by the Hun aristocrats. Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the Great Wall be built. The Bell Tower (Zhonglou)

Centrally located on the Xi'an. The original City Bell Tower was constructed in 1582 and situated in the west, but on its reconstruction in 1739, the tower was relocated to its present site. A Ming dynasty bell weighing approximately 14.76 tons hangs in the tower, but no longer chimes to inform residents of the time of day. Visitors have the chance to inspect up-close a number of smaller bells.

Although the site itself is more of a landmark than an attraction, it is frequently enlivened with local performances. Visitors interested in local music should visit the site in the morning and early afternoon.

Originally, the tower had a number of entrances, but today, it only has one accessible entrance located on Bei Dajie close to the Admission Ticket Office.

Xi'an: Drum Tower (Gulou)

The Drum Tower was built in 1380 during the early Ming Dynasty, and got its name from the hugedrum located within the building. In contrast to the Bell Tower ,where bell was stricken at dawn, drum was beat at sunset to indicate the end ofthe day.

There are twenty-four drums in the northand south sides of the Drum Tower . These drums standfor the Twenty-four Solar Terms, a form of weather

calendar created by theChinese in order to guide the agricultural production. The Xi’an Circumvallation

The Xi’an Circumvallation site is located at the center of xi’an city with the form of a rectangular. The circumvallation, with its wall height of 12 meters, bottom width of 18 meters and top width of 15 meters, consists of 4 city gates: changle gate to the east, anding gate to the west, yongling gate to the south and anyuan gate to the north. Its east wall has the length of 2590 meters, west wall of 2631.2 meters, south wall of 3441.6 meters and north wall of 3241 meters. It was constructed on the basis of the tang imperial city and under the strategic consideration of defense. The thickness of the wall is larger than its height and is very solid that cars can run on it. The existing circumvallation was built during

1373-1378 with the history of more than 600 years. It is one of the most

famous wall construction in China’s history after the middle ages as well as the most preserved ancient one in China. Small Wild Goose Pagoda

The Small Wild Goose Pagoda, sometimes Little Wild Goose Pagoda (Chinese: 小雁塔; pinyin: Xiǎoyàn Tǎ), is one of two significant pagodas in the city of Xi'an, China, the site of the old Han and Tang capital Chang'an. The other notable pagoda is the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, originally built in 652 and restored in 704. The Small Wild Goose Pagoda was built between 707_709, during the Tang Dynasty under Emperor Zhongzong of Tang (r 705_710). The pagoda stood 45 m (147 ft) until the 1556 Shaanxi earthquake. The earthquake shook the pagoda and damaged it so that it now stands at a height of 43 m (141 ft) with fifteen levels of tiers.[1] The pagoda has a brick frame built around a hollow interior, and its square base and shape reflect the building style of other pagodas from the era.[1]

During the Tang Dynasty, the Small Wild Goose Pagoda stood across a street from its mother temple, the Dajianfu Temple. Pilgrims brought sacred

Buddhist writings to the temple and pagoda from India, as the temple was one of the main centers in Chang'an for translating Buddhist texts.[1] The temple was older than the pagoda, since it was founded in 684, exactly 100 days after the death of Emperor Gaozong of Tang (r. 649_683).[1] Emperor Zhongzong had donated his residence to the building of a new temple here, maintaining the temple for 200 monks in honor of his deceased father Gaozong.[1] The temple was originally called the Daxianfusi or Great Monastery of Offered Blessings by Zhongzong, until it was renamed Dajianfusi by Empress Wu Zetian in 690.

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西安旅游景点英文介绍

Big Wild Goose Pagoda

Originally built in 652 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch Xuanzang.

Xuanzang started off from Chang'an (the ancient Xian), along the Silk Road and through deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of Buddhism. Enduring 17 years and traversing 100 countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha relics. Having gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong (628-683), Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da Ci'en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside it. With the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of translation. Based on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 'Pilgrimage to the West' in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great importance.

First built to a height of 60 meters (197 feet) with five stories, it is now 64.5 meters (211.6 feet) high with an additional two stories. It was said that after that addition came the saying-'Saving a life exceeds building a seven-storied pagoda'. Externally it looks like a square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction. Built of brick, its structure is very firm. Inside the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch-shaped doors on four sides of each storey. On the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty. Steles by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda.

As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a legend. According to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a taboo. One day, they couldn't find meat to buy. Upon seeing a group of big wild geese flying by, a monk said to himself: 'Today we have no meat. I hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some.' At that very moment, the leading wild goose broke its wings and fell to the ground. All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more pious. They established a pagoda where the wild goose fell and stopped eating meat. Hence it got the name 'Big Wild Goose Pagoda'.

The Terracotta Army (Chinese: 兵马俑; Pinyin: Bīng Mǎ Yǒng; literally "military servants") or Terra-cotta Warriors and Horses is a collection of 8,099 life-size terra cotta figures